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Passive Solar Design IV - New Regulations from ENERGY STAR

4/13/2014

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In "Passive Solar Design - Part II"  (way back in August of 2013) I reviewed a few different windows with different Solar Heat Gain Coefficients (SHGC).  As you may recall, the SHGC is a measure of how much of the Sun's heat is captured by the glazing.  A higher number means more heat captured and a lower number means more heat rejected.

Unfortunately, Andersen Windows did not offer their Passive Sun high SHGC glass in the 100 Series.  Based on our cost and payback analysis, we decided to use the Andersen 100 Series windows anyway since they are constructed with a maintenance-free composite material and very cost effective.

The main reason for the exclusion is that the IECC Building Codes do not permit high SHGC glass in our part of the country, which makes building a passive solar house more difficult.

Recently, however, Energy Star Version 3 has provided an exclusion for passive solar designs.  The exclusion is detailed in section 13.e. This is very important news for anyone building a passive solar design.   
  • Fenestration utilized as part of a passive solar design shall be exempt from the U-factor and SHGC requirements, and shall be excluded from area-weighted averages calculated using a) and b), above. Exempt windows shall be facing within 45 degrees of true South and directly coupled to thermal storage mass that has a heat capacity > 20 btu / ft3xoF and provided in a ratio of at least 3 sq. ft. per sq. ft. of South facing fenestration. Generally, thermal mass materials will be at least 2 in. thick.
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Andersen customer service is great, but because the Passive Sun high SHGC was a new product, it took many e-mails and phone calls before we were able to special order the 100 Series windows with the Passive Sun glass.   They utilize Cardinal LoE-180 which is one the best glass units on the market today.

This is a huge breakthrough because we can now get a durable, low-cost window system with truely excellent high SHGC glazing.

We were very fortunate to work with Mike Korney from ABC Suppply.   They have offices and distribution centers around the country so we were able to work with Mike face-to-face here in Chicago and have the windows delivered to their distribtion center in Marietta, Ga.

The windows have arrived and the large fixed units have an SHGC of .54 (which is awesome).

As a side note, the Builing Codes are several years behind the new ENERGY STAR standard.  We met with our county Building Commissioner to get a waiver based on the new standard.




1 Comment
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